What is the relationship between Nitric Oxide (NO) and p53. in regards to inflammatory response and tumorigenesis?
Thanks
What is the relationship between Nitric Oxide (NO) and p53. in regards to inflammatory response and tumorigenesis?
Thanks
Daniel
Nitric Oxide’s (NO) relationship with p53 is dual and depends on its concentration and duration of exposure, especially during chronic inflammation. At low levels, NO can activate wild-type p53 to cause growth arrest or apoptosis, which are anti-cancer effects.
However, high levels of NO from chronic inflammation can act as a mutagen, damaging DNA and causing mutations that inactivate p53 or leading to the accumulation of mutant p53 protein, which promotes tumor progression and metastasis.